How to clean upholstered furniture at home?

In any house, apartment there are sofas and armchairs. It is comfortable and convenient. But they often appear stains, dirt, dust. Furniture needs regular cleaning. Now housewives have learned to cope with pollution with folk remedies. As practice shows, these methods are not worse, and even better than modern household chemicals and cheaper.

What are the most common contaminants?

We use upholstered furniture every day, it is not surprising that the coating shines, wears off, stains appear on it, especially when there are small children and beloved pets in the house. The origin of the spots may be different. Dust settles, eats into the surface, streaks appear, small debris remains. If you, comfortably sitting in front of the TV on a chair or sofa, like to eat while watching the program, there may be greasy stains from food, tea, coffee, juices, beer, chocolate, jam. Not often, but there are traces of nail polish, hair dye, wax, blood.

Kids can leave behind anything, sofas and armchairs are a favorite place to play. They jump on them, write, draw with markers, markers, smear plasticine, chewing gum, can casually pee.

“Troubles” in the form of “dampness” are left by cats and dogs. After their stay on the furniture there is a lot of wool, traces of dirty paws.

Types of upholstery, in which it is possible to carry out wet cleaning of upholstered furniture

Many are interested in how to correctly approach the process of cleaning upholstered furniture, what means to use? It is necessary to know which fabric is used as upholstery, for which wet cleaning is acceptable, and for which – only dry. Let’s see in the table for which coatings wet cleaning is used.

How to clean upholstered furniture at home?

How to clean upholstered furniture? To do this properly, remember some subtleties.

Do not constantly use household chemicals, when you can do with folk remedies. If the contaminants are not amenable to cleaning, there is only one thing left – dry cleaning.

Before starting cleaning, remove the dust with a vacuum cleaner with a special brush. It is better if the furniture can be disassembled and vacuumed inside.

When purchasing products for upholstered furniture, it is necessary to focus on the material, what kind of pollution, an old stain or appeared recently. To individual tissues, you should not apply wet cleaning – only dry.

Covers can be passed through the machine, while it is important to know which mode to use, what temperature is suitable. Be sure to try any remedy in an inconspicuous area. To prevent the appearance of divorces, do not combine cleaning products with folk. After drying, walk with a vacuum cleaner or steam cleaner.

The stain does not need to be rubbed, it eats even deeper into the material, remove it only in a circular motion. Clean any dirt immediately, it is desirable not to allow it to eat into the surface. Care is carried out from what features the fabric has.

We wash the “salted” surface

If you have not cleaned upholstered furniture for a long time, it is not surprising that there are glossy places. This is because the dust mixes with moisture, traces of sweat, sebum. On leather upholstery, stains are easily removed with a soap-soda solution or dish detergent. The method is delicate and easily copes with fat.

The lint-free material is cleaned with a brush and one of the above means. The foam is applied to the contamination and left for 10 minutes, washed off, excess moisture is removed with a cloth. The procedure is repeated until the stains are completely removed.

If the coating is with a pile, use a sponge, laundry soap, dishwashing detergent or “Vanish”. It is better to clean light furniture completely, and not just stains, let it dry well without using heating elements.

Universal products for the care of upholstered furniture

In addition to household appliances, powder, sprays, foam solution are used in the care of interior items. Sprays are sprayed and, using a sponge, wiped. The foam is applied to the coating and left until dry, then passed with a vacuum cleaner.

For newly appeared stains, powder is used. It is applied directly to the contamination and left until the product changes color, then vacuumed. Remember that any tool is checked in a secret place.

Features of dry cleaning of upholstered furniture

As mentioned above, not every material is suitable for wet cleaning, for some only dry cleaning is acceptable. Therefore, foam products, powders, a vacuum cleaner are used. With the help of a steam cleaner, you can clean and give freshness to the “fastidious” coating. Of the foam products, Vanish is in demand. Its structure is so dense that the material remains almost dry.

Powders are purchased in the store ready-made or use chalk, soda, salt. They are applied to a moistened surface. The vacuum cleaner will easily remove dust.

Importantly! Any tool is used, having previously read the instructions. They cover the dirt, rub in in a circular motion, allow to dry, the remnants are removed with a vacuum cleaner.

Cleaning furniture at home without the use of chemicals

Not everyone uses chemistry, many prefer home remedies. The result of their use may be better than purchased. A soapy solution works well. It is applied to the upholstery, wiped, the excess is removed. A mixture of ammonia with shampoo, diluted in water, will perfectly cope with the problem. The foam is applied to the stain for 15 minutes, cleaned and washed off.

For a light material, a solution consisting of half a liter of water, a third of a glass of vinegar, 1 tbsp. l baking soda and powder is suitable. He’s very foamy. The mixture is applied to the surface and washed off. In order to avoid stains, the cleaning agent covers the entire surface, moving to the center from the edges. To give a fresh look, take ordinary baking soda. In a liter of liquid, dilute 1 tbsp. l powder. Wrap the moistened gauze on a vacuum cleaner and vacuum.

How to Remove Certain Types of Complex Stains

How to clean upholstered furniture if there are hard-to-remove stains? It seems irreparable. The funds that every housewife has will help. If there is wax on the upholstery, it can be removed with an iron and paper. The greasy trace from it is cleaned with a means to remove fat.

Children used a sofa or an armchair as an album for drawing and traces of a pen, markers, etc. remained on it, take alcohol and detergent. Hairspray will also help – spray and clean with a napkin until it disappears, then with soap.

Blood will remove soap and cold water. If the stain is stale, use cool water and ammonia. Red wine remains on the upholstery, pour white wine on it and rinse with cold water. You can sprinkle with salt, leave for 10-15 minutes. Mineral water will also cope if it is immediately poured, and then washed off. From ketchup or tomato sauce, we take vinegar, as well as a dish detergent (0.5 tsp), diluted in a liter of cold water.

Berry spots are not easy to deal with. To begin with, take a dish detergent (1 tsp), dilute in warm water (2 tbsp.), clean, excess moisture is removed with a paper napkin. Then apply a solution of ammonia (1 tsp) and water (2 cups). Dry with a napkin. At the end, treat with a solution of vinegar (1: 2).

It seems that iodine cannot be removed, but it is not. Ammonia can easily cope with it (1 tsp. per 2 glasses of water). Leave for 15 minutes and rinse with a soapy solution. Another option is to pour soda, and vinegar on it. Leave it like that for 12 hours, rinse.

How to get rid of odors?

Shampoo for furniture will perfectly cope with the smells from different drinks. From the first time it is impossible to get rid of the “aroma” if the liquid is absorbed deeply. Persistent odors remain from beer and urine. From the “fragrance” of the foamy drink will help vinegar (per liter of liquid – 2 tbsp. l.). Wet the fabric liberally, slightly squeeze and cover the problem area. Press so that moisture is absorbed into the filler. Do the procedure 2-3 times and dry well.

It is not easy to get rid of the smell of urine. Folk methods will help in this. In a liter of water, dissolve 20 drops of iodine, clean and soak the filler. The method is suitable only for a dark coating. For light, it is better to take vinegar, lemon juice (3 tbsp. l per half a liter of liquid) or a weak solution of potassium permanganate. Pets have written, we use “heavy artillery” – moisten with vinegar solution (3: 1), let it dry, then pour soda and sprinkle with peroxide, combined with water 1: 1. The tool will give a plentiful foam. Hold for a couple of hours, remove with a napkin, leave until dry, pass with a vacuum cleaner. To get rid of the persistent smell, repeat this several times, you can add a conditioner for laundry.

As you can see, all stains can be removed at home. It is important to approach the process competently, and the furniture will be like new.