vaccination of dogs and cats general principles

In many countries, vaccination of dogs is considered a prerequisite for their content. Exhibitions, relocation, removal of pet supplies for all animals must have vaccinations and well-formed veterinary passport.

 

This Passport will make information about the breeder, owner of the dog, the animal’s name, the breed. Be sure to specify the age and color. The veterinarian is the passport serial number of vaccine administered, its name, dose and the date of vaccination, the stamps and their seal. Only in the presence of a well-formed passport is issued to allow the removal of the pet home. However, such permission will be given, if not after the vaccination the dog less than one month, or more than one year. Permission to export has a duration of three days.

Of course, the main function of this procedure is to prevent infectious diseases. Such as Rabies, canine Parvovirus, chumka enteritis in dogs, etc.

Vaccination of pets is a very important event which should never be ignored. Veterinarians often deal with cases where it was necessary to euthanize the dog. If vaccinated promptly, there would not be such a sad outcome.

Dog vaccination regulations

For the most effective results, the owners of animals must follow some simple

the first rule of dog vaccination is immunization of only healthy pets. It is for this reason that vaccinations do after careful inspection of the animal. As a rule, depending on the type and manufacturer of the vaccine, the doctor is an individual vaccination schedule. For example, dogs are vaccinated from parainfluenza and plague, viral enteritis, hepatitis and rabies and leptospirosis. a residence dog is not a defining character of the vaccination. This is due to the high resistance of viruses to different conditions. Even a pet that does not appear on the street can easily get an infection, the host brought the top clothing or shoes.

The second rule of vaccination of dogs is a special preparation of the animal, which includes mandatory deworming and processing of wool from fleas and ticks. Restrict all sorts of contacts pet with strangers and other animals. Such training hold for a couple of weeks before inoculation.
The third rule of vaccination of dogs-holding her for two or three months before the intended date of mating. Otherwise, the great possibility of defective progeny.

Diagram of the vaccination of puppies

Puppy vaccination schedule implies first vaccinated when the animal reaches 8-9 weeks. Repeated re-vaccination is 12 weeks of age. Earlier the procedure is not recommended, as the development of baby’s immunity prevents high levels of antibodies in his blood, which he received from the mother’s colostrum in the early days of his life.

Level of antibodies in the blood of puppies is gradually reduced and they can become prone to infection when they become 6-12 weeks. Since the pathogens that enter the vaccines are not as aggressive than natural forms, the immune response to vaccine puppy can be formed only at a lower level of antibodies, i.e. at a later date: 8-12 weeks.

Resistant immune protection to infection is only 1-2 weeks after vaccination. It is important to remember that during this time period, the body is weakened and even puppy more susceptible to natural infection. For vaccines, which must be entered again, primary vaccination of final immunity to infections come after 14 days from the date of vaccination, i.e. two weeks after repeated administration of a vaccine.

In order to maintain immunity, vaccination carried out once a year.

Vaccination of dogs against rabies shall, beginning with the 12-week age vaccinated make momentarily, and then conduct an annual Vaccination.

All dog owners need to know that in life there is a puppy, the so-called immune flaw is the time when mother passed immunity with colostrum, are not protected, and the vaccine has not yet formed. At this time especially carefully it is necessary to protect your puppy from possible contamination. Do not allow contact with prospective puppies are sources of infections, in addition it is necessary to watch, that the pet did not exhaustion, hypothermia and stressful situations.

Particular attention should be paid to a full, balanced diet that contains the vitamins and mineral substances. After the vaccination, at least 10 days, don’t let the puppy a long exercise, avoid over cooling or overheating, eliminate lengthy and tedious travel and contact with other dogs.

After the animal vaccinated, for him to watch a couple of days. If there are any complications, you should call your veterinarian.

Price of vaccination of dogs

How much does vaccination of dogs? The cost of the procedure depends on a number of factors. In the first place whether you want to have the animal vaccinated at home and secondly which vaccine you prefer-domestic or import.We give the average prices of vaccination of dogs in Moscow. Usually the cost of this service to the regions, 20-30% lower.